How To

What is Windows Firewall and How to Use it

Windows Firewall, previously known as Internet Connection Firewall or ICF, is a protective boundary that monitors and restricts information that travels between your computer and a network or the Internet. This provides a line of defense against someone who might try to access your computer from outside the Windows Firewall without your permission.
If you’re running Windows XP Service Pack 2 (SP2), Windows Firewall is turned on by default. However, some computer manufacturers and network administrators might turn it off.

To open Windows Firewall

How Windows Firewall Works

It does It doesn’t
Help block computer viruses and worms from reaching your computer. Detect or disable computer viruses and worms if they are already on your computer. For that reason, you should also install antivirus software and keep it updated to help prevent viruses, worms, and other security threats from damaging your computer or using your computer to spread viruses to others.
Ask for your permission to block or unblock certain connection requests. Stop you from opening e-mail with dangerous attachments. Don’t open e-mail attachments from senders that you don’t know. Even if you know and trust the source of the e-mail you should still be cautious. If someone you know sends you an e-mail attachment, look at the subject line carefully before opening it. If the subject line is gibberish or does not make any sense to you, check with the sender before opening it.
Create a record (a security log), if you want one, that records successful and unsuccessful attempts to connect to your computer. This can be useful as a troubleshooting tool. Block spam or unsolicited e-mail from appearing in your inbox. However, some e-mail programs can help you do this.
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